 Bill Larsen
Bill Larsen 
 
 
A native of Baltimore, Maryland, Afaa Michael 
Weaver was born Michael S. Weaver to working class parents in 1951. His 
poetry echoes the gospel and blues ethos of his mother and father, who 
were themselves the children of farmers in southernmost Virginia. His 
father grew up as a sharecropper. The eldest of five children, Weaver 
graduated from Baltimore Polytechnic high school and entered the 
University of Maryland in College Park at the age of 16. He studied for 
two years before leaving to marry and take a job in a Baltimore factory 
owned by Bethlehem Steel. He also joined the 342nd Army Security Agency 
as a reservist that spring. Weaver was called to basic training in Fort 
Leonard Wood, Missouri, that winter and returned to Bethlehem Steel in 
the spring of 1971, when he was hired as semi-skilled worker at Procter 
& Gamble in the Locust Point neighborhood of South Baltimore, just 
across the harbor from Fells Point, the neighborhood in which Frederick 
Douglass lived until he escaped from slavery.
Weaver received his
 Chinese name, Wei Yafeng (蔚雅風), in its initial form from Ching-Hsi 
Perng of National Taiwan University. Bei Ta of the National Museum of 
Modern Chinese Literature in Beijing, China, modified “Wei” by adding 
the “grass radical” on the top of the character. “Yafeng” refers to the 
ya fueh section of The Book of Songs, China’s first anthology of poetry,
 first officially compiled by Confucius.
Weaver developed interests in jazz and photography while
 working in the factory, a time he refers to as his literary 
apprenticeship, and they inform his poetry. From 1970 to 1985, he 
labored at the craft of poetry, established 7th Son literary press, and 
worked as a freelance journalist for the Baltimore Sun papers, the Baltimore Afro-American, and the City Paper
 of Baltimore. A member of the Baltimore literary renaissance of the 
early 1980s, in 1985 and still a factory worker, he received a 
fellowship from the NEA. Weaver left factory life two days after 
learning about the NEA fellowship, and his first book of poetry, Water Song, was published that year.
Weaver entered the Brown University graduate writing 
program that fall on a full university fellowship. He focused on 
playwriting and theater under George H. Bass and Paula Vogel and 
simultaneously finished his BA at the University of the State of New 
York, a distance-learning institution that is now Excelsior College. 
After graduation, he taught as an adjunct at New York University, Seton 
Hall Law School, the Borough of Manhattan Community College, Essex 
Community College, and Brooklyn College before landing a tenure-track 
appointment at Rutgers University in Camden, New Jersey, where he 
received tenure with distinction as an early candidate.
The years 1996 to 2001 were transitional for Weaver. In 
1996, he was invited to speak with the fellows at Cave Canem, and in the
 following year, he became a member of its first faculty, along with 
Elizabeth Alexander, and was subsequently named its first elder. From 
1997 until 2001, he edited Obsidian, an academic journal at 
devoted to writing in the Black Diaspora. He served as poet in residence
 at the Stadler Center of Bucknell University in 1997 and later accepted
 an endowed chair at Simmons College.
In 1997, with the encouragement of Tess Onwueme, the 
Nigerian playwright and novelist, Weaver took the name Afaa. He refers 
to it as a symbolic ritual inspired by the one in Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart,
 in which a spirit who takes children away must be appeased. During his 
first marriage, Afaa and his wife lost their first child, Michael S. 
Weaver Jr., to Down syndrome.
In 2002, Weaver taught at National Taiwan University as a
 Fulbright scholar, and his lifelong interest in Chinese culture took on
 deeper dimensions. After his return to Simmons, he began formal studies
 of Mandarin. Since that time, he has convened two conferences of 
Chinese poets from abroad at Simmons and lived and studied in Taiwan and
 China on several occasions. He terms his Chinese language studies as an
 ongoing pursuit alongside his Daoist practice.
In early 2013, the University of Pittsburgh Press published The Government of Nature, Weaver’s 12th collection of poetry and the second book in a trilogy that began with The Plum Flower Dance.
 He has had two plays produced professionally and has won awards for 
other plays over the years, including the PDI Award in playwriting from 
the eta Creative Arts Theatre in Chicago.
Weaver’s other awards include a Pew Fellowship, a Pushcart Prize, and a May Sarton Award. Contemporary Literature
 has published an extensive interview with him conducted by Cynthia 
Hogue, Chris Burawa, and Stacey Waite. His papers are held in the 
archives of the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston 
University.
 *Also in 2013 Weaver won his second Pushcart Prize for his poem in Ibbetson Street 32 Blues in Five Four...